天使になりたかったわけではない。人間になりたくなかっただけだ。
人間に生まれて人間になってもつまらない、と少年の私は思ったのだった。
人間以上の存在者をめざすべきだ、と少年の私はこころざしたのだった。無謀にも
天使になりたかったわけではない。人間になりたくなかっただけだ。
人間にならないためには人間とつきあはぬこと、と少年の私は思ったのだった。
發見など何でもない。困難はその血肉化にある、と少年の私は實行にうつした。無謀にも
そして、幸か不幸か、孤獨な私の無謀なる冒險は實現されてしまったのであった。
人間にはならなかったが、天使にはなれず（あたりまへだ）にをはったやうだが、
おもしろきなき世をおもしろく、住みなすことにはどうやら成功したのであった。
0838/0722：Battle of Anzen:
The Byzantine emperor Theophilos suffers a heavy defeat by the Abbasids.
1099/0722：First Crusade
Godefroy de Bouillon est élu avoué du Saint-Sépulcre.
第一次十字軍を主導したゴドフロワドブイヨンが「聖墳墓教会の守護者」（実質的な初代エルサレム王）に任ぜられる。
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1209/0722：Massacre at Béziers:
The first major military action of the Albigensian Crusade.
As part of the Albigensian Crusade, the Crusaders take over the southern French city of Béziers, a high fortress of the Cathars, and kill the entire population - about 20,000 people.
1246/0722：Western & Eastern contacts：
Giovanni francescano da Plano Carpini（viaggiatore italiano, 65 anni）primi europei hanno raggiunto la capitale dell'impero mongolo, Karakorum.
# Then they went along the shores of the Dzungarian lakes until, on the feast of St Mary Magdalene (22 July), they reached the imperial camp called Sira Orda (i.e., Yellow Pavilion), near Karakorum and the Orkhon River. Joannes and his companions rode an estimated 3000 miles in 106 days.
La Historia Mongalorum＝Historia Mongalorum quos nos Tartaros appellamus、カルピニがローマ教皇庁に提出した報告書
1295/0722：Italy
Una flotta veneziana compare di fronte a Konstantin Opel e case distrutte di genovesi nel Galata.
1298/0722：Scottish Independence War「Battle of Falkirk」
King Edward I of England and his longbowmen defeat William Wallace and his Scottish schiltrons outside the town of Falkirk.
1378/0722：Italy
Il governo della città di Firenze fu rovesciato nel Tumulto dei Ciompi. Tuttavia, i conflitti di interesse del ribelle causano dopo poche settimane dal loro ritorno.
The city government of Florence is overthrown during the Ciompi insurrection. The rebels' opposing interests, however, lead to their return after a few weeks.
1456/0722：Ottoman wars in Europe「Siege of Belgrade」
John Hunyadi（Regent of the Kingdom of Hungary）defeats Mehmet II of the Ottoman Empire.
1461/0722：フランス王 Charles VII 140361、死去
Charles VII est le fils de Charles VI et d'Isabeau de Bavière. Roi indissociable de l'épopée de Jeanne d'Arc, il réussit au cours d'un long règne de près de quarante ans, à renverser une situation compromise.
救國の恩人 Jeanne d'Arc 141231 を見捨てたフランス國王として汚名を殘す破目に。
1484/0722：Battle of Lochmaben Fair:
A 500-man raiding party led by Alexander Stewart（Duke of Albany）＆ James Douglas（9th Earl of Douglas）are defeated by Scots forces loyal to Albany's brother James III of Scotland; Douglas is captured.
1499/0722：Battle of Dornach
The Swiss decisively defeat the army of Maximilian I, Holy Roman Emperor.
In der Schlacht bei Dornach, der letzten kriegerischen Auseinandersetzung des Schwabenkrieges, besiegen die Eidgenossen den Schwäbischen Bund.
1510/0722：イタリアフィレンチェ Alessandro de' Medici 151037、誕生
fu l'ultimo discendente del ramo principale dei Medici a governare Firenze e il primo duca ereditario della città.
1515/0722：Habsburgs、
Emperor Maximilian I & the Jagiellonian Vladislav II of Bohemia and Hungary agree on the connection of their families through the Viennese double wedding at the Vienna prince's day. In this way Emperor Maximilian I secured the Habsburgs the rule over the Kingdom of Bohemia and Hungary.
1587/0722：Mystery of Roanoke Colony:
A second group of English settlers arrives on Roanoke Island off North Carolina to re-establish the deserted colony.
1610/0722(慶長15/0603)：Japan[戰國時代]
加藤清正156211が名古屋城の天守閣を普請
Kato Kiyomasa builted the castle tower of Nagoya castle.
1622/0722：イギリス政事家 Anthony Ashley Cooper 162183、誕生
a prominent English politician during the Interregnum and during the reign of King Charles II. A founder of the Whig party, he is also remembered as the patron of John Locke.
1706/0722：Kingdom of Great Britain
The Acts of Union 1707 are agreed upon by commissioners from the Kingdom of England & the Kingdom of Scotland, which, when passed by each countries' Parliaments, led to the creation of the Kingdom of Great Britain.
1743/0722：尾形光琳の弟 尾形乾山166343、死去
江戸時代の陶工、繪師。尾形光琳165816の實弟。京都の呉服商『雁音屋』の三男として生まれた。
放蕩三昧の兄とは對照的に、質素な隠遁の文人生活を好み、仁和寺の近くに居を構へ、參禪や學問に精進するとともに、近くで窯を營んでゐた野々村仁清?1644?に陶藝を本格的に學んだらしい。
三十七歳の時、自分の窯を開き「乾山」と號した。
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辭世
うきこともうれしき折も過ぎぬれば、たゞあけくれの夢ばかりなる
1793/0722：初の北アメリカ横断
Alexander Mackenzie reaches the Pacific Ocean becoming the first recorded human to complete a transcontinental crossing of North America.
1795/0722：French Revolutionary War:
Con la paz de Basilea España también eliminado de la primera coalición contra Francia.
1797/0722：F.R.War: Battle of Santa Cruz de Tenerife:
Battle between Spanish & British naval forces during the French Revolutionary Wars. During the Battle, Rear-Admiral Nelson is wounded in the arm and the arm had to be partially amputated.
1802/0722：フランス 解剖學 Marie François Bichat 177102、死去
un médecin et anatomo-pathologiste français.
He wrote "general anatomy", distinguishing 21 kinds of tissues from the human body and making a theory that diseases are in the organization.
1802/0722：Vietnam
Emperor Gia Long conquers Hanoi and unified Viet Nam, which had experienced centuries of feudal warfare.
ベトナムの阮福暎（嘉隆帝）がハノイを攻略して西山朝を滅ぼし、新王朝阮朝を開く。
1805/0722：Napoleonic Wars of the Third Coalition: Battle of Cape Finisterre:
An inconclusive naval action is fought between a combined French and Spanish fleet under Admiral Pierre-Charles Villeneuve of Spain and a British fleet under Admiral Robert Calder.
1812/0722：Napoleonic Wars: Peninsular War: Battle of Salamanca:
British forces led by Arthur Wellesley (later the Duke of Wellington) defeat French troops near Salamanca, Spain.
1829/0722：登山、
The first ascension of the eastern summit of Elbrus, the highest mountain of the Caucasus, succeeds the Caballerian shepherd & bearer Killarirov.
1831/0722：日本の天皇 121孝明統仁183167、誕生
1856/0722：日本の初期の洋画家 淺井忠185607、誕生
日本の洋画家、日本を描いた
1864/0722：American Civil War: Battle of Atlanta:
Outside Atlanta, Confederate General John Bell Hood leads an unsuccessful attack on Union troops under General William T. Sherman on Bald Hill.
1878/0722：Lucien Paul Victor Febvre 187856、誕生
un historien moderniste français qui a eu une forte influence sur l'évolution de cette discipline, notamment à travers l'École des Annales, revue d'histoire et de sciences sociales qu'il a fondée avec Marc Bloch, et à travers la VIe section de l'École Pratique des Hautes Études qu'il a fondé en 1947 (devenue ensuite EHESS).
フランス、アナル派 ドイツランケ式の公式記録主義ではなく、歴史を生の樣相を再現させるために、諸學を綜合させて、
1894/0722：France
First motor race is held in France between the cities of Paris & Rouen. The fastest finisher was the Comte Jules-Albert de Dion, but the 'official' victory was awarded to Albert Lemaître driving his 3 hp petrol engined Peugeot.
1896/0722：Japan 洪水（横田切れ）
新潟県で信濃川の堤防が決壊。洪水により被害面積18,000ヘクタル、床下床上浸水43,600戸の被害。
The embankment of the Shinano River collapsed in Niigata prefecture, damaged area due to flood damage 18,000 hectares, damage of 43,600 flooded floor floor flooding.
1898/0722：USA Mobile作家 Alexander Calder 189876、誕生
an American sculptor known as the originator of the mobile, a type of moving sculpture made with delicately balanced or suspended shapes that move in response to touch or air currents.
Calder’s monumental stationary sculptures are called stabiles. He also produced wire figures, which are like drawings made in space, and notably a miniature circus work that was performed by the artist.
1910/0722：Japan、海難事故
中国の大連を出港した大阪商船の「鉄嶺丸」が、出港直後に竹島燈台附近で沈没。死者200人以上。
"Tetu-rei Maru" of Osaka merchant ship who departed from Dalian in China sank in the vicinity of Takeshima Lighthouse immediately after departure. More than 200 people dead.
1916/0722：USA、Preparedness Day Bombing:
In San Francisco, a bomb explodes on Market Street during a parade, killing ten and injuring 40.
サンフランシスコで行われたデモで官憲の謀略により爆裂弾が破裂し、9人死亡。犯人として労働運動の指導者トマス･ムニらが逮捕される。
1918/0722：Japan、米騷動
この日の夜から翌日にかけて、富山県の魚津港に主婦らが集まり、米の輸送停止を要求する。「米騒動」の始まり。
From the night of this day to the next day, homemakers gather in Uozu Port, Toyama Prefecture, and demand suspension of rice transportation. The beginning of "rice fighting".
1919/0722：London、
Ballet The Dreispitz is premiered by the Ballets Russes; The stage sets, the stage curtains and the costumes were created by Pablo Picasso.
1922/0722：高峰譲吉185422、死去
日本の科学者、実業家。工学博士・薬学博士。
タカジアスターゼ、アドレナリンを発明し、アメリカ合衆国で巨万の富を成した
Invented "Taka diastase" and "Adrenaline", and formed a huge wealth in the United States.
1933/0722：Flight record
Aviator Wiley Post returns to Floyd Bennett Field in New York City, completing the first solo flight around the world in 7 days, 18 hours and 49 minutes.
1934/0722：USA ギャング John Dillinger 190334、射殺
an American gangster in the Depression-era United States.
In the early 1930s repeated bank robberies in the Midwestern part of the United States, was nominated "Public Enemy No. 1" from FBI.
1937/0722：USA「New Deal」
The United States Senate votes down President Franklin Roosevelt's proposal to add more justices to the Supreme Court of the United States.
1938/0722：Deutsch
Im Deutschen Reich wird, verbunden mit Nachteilen für Juden, als Inlandsausweis die Kennkarte eingeführt. Der Personalausweis löst später diesen Lichtbildausweis ab.
In the German Reich, the identification card is introduced as an ID card, combined with disadvantages for Jews. The ID card later replaces this photo ID.
1940/0722：Japan 政局
米内内閣総辞職により近衛文麿が038内閣総理大臣に就任し、第二次近衛内閣が成立。
この内閣は、基本国策要綱閣議決定、日独伊三国軍事同盟と日ソ中立条約の締結、大政翼賛会の結成などをおこなった。
1942/0722：WWⅡ
The United States government begins compulsory civilian gasoline rationing due to the wartime demands.
1942/0722：WWⅡ、Holocaust:
The systematic deportation of Jews from the Warsaw Ghetto begins.
1943/0722：WWⅡ、
Allied forces capture the Italian city of Palermo.
連合国軍がイタリアのパレルモを占領。
1943/0722：WWⅡ、
Axis occupation forces violently disperse a massive protest in Athens, killing 22.
ギリシアを占領する樞軸國側、市民の抵抗を暴力的に排除。
1944/0722：ブレトンウッドで、
Bretton Woods agreement will be concluded at the Allied Monetary Monetary Conference held in Bretton Woods, New Hampshire.
米ニューハンプシャー州のブレトンウッズで開かれていた連合国金融通貨会議で、ブレトンウッズ協定が締結される。
The Bretton Woods system of monetary management established the rules for commercial and financial relations among the United States, Canada, Western Europe, Australia and Japan in the mid-20th century. ➜
1944/0722：Poland
The Polish Committee of National Liberation publishes its manifesto, starting the period of Communist rule in Poland
ソ連の支援により（ポウランド臨時政府に對抗して）ポウランド国民解放委員会（ルブリン政府）が結成される。
1946/0722：岡林信康1946--、誕生
日本のシンガソングライタ
1946/0722：Jerusalem: King David Hotel bombing:
A Zionist underground organisation, the Irgun, bombs the King David Hotel in Jerusalem, site of the civil administration and military headquarters for Mandatory Palestine, resulting in 91 deaths.
1954/0722：Laos
devient définitive indépendante de la France.
ラオス、フランスから獨立。
1962/0722：NASA, Mariner program:
Mariner 1 spacecraft flies erratically several minutes after launch and has to be destroyed.
1963/0722：
Crown Colony of Sarawak gains self-governance.
1967/0722：USA 詩人 Carl Sandburg 187867、死去
an American poet, writer, and editor who won three Pulitzer Prizes: two for his poetry and one for his biography of Abraham Lincoln. During his lifetime, Sandburg was widely regarded as "a major figure in contemporary literature", especially for volumes of his collected verse, including Chicago Poems (1916), Cornhuskers (1918), and Smoke and Steel (1920)
1969/0722：Spain
España Presidente Franco de nombrar a su nieto Juan Carlos del original español rey Alfonso XIII en su propio sucesor.
Spanish president Franco nominates former Spanish king Alfonso XIII's grandson Juan Carlos as his successor.
スペイン総統フランコが元スペイン国王アルフォンソ13世の孫フアン・カルロスを自らの後継者に指名する。
1976/0722：Japan、
Japan completes its last reparation to the Philippines for war crimes committed during imperial Japan's conquest of the country in the Second World War.
1977/0722：PRChina
Chinese leader Deng Xiaoping is restored to power.
1980/0722：オランダの奇術師 Fred Kaps 192680、死去
a Dutch magician, famous for being the only magician to become FISM Grand Prix world champion three times.
.jpg/1024px-Fred_Kaps_(1961).jpg)
彼の演じる奇術は「古典を磨く」といふ意識のもとその洗練度において完璧に近く、「奇術においては効果が最も大切で、手段はその次の問題」と主張した。
1990/0722：アルゼンチン 作家 Manuel Puig 193290、死去
un escritor argentino de relevancia mundial por sus novelas Boquitas pintadas, El beso de la mujer araña y Pubis Angelical.
Novela
La traición de Rita Hayworth (1968)
Boquitas pintadas (1969)
The Buenos Aires affair (1973)
El beso de la mujer araña (1976)
Pubis angelical (1979)
Maldición eterna a quien lea estas páginas (1980)
Sangre de amor correspondido (1982)
Cae la noche tropical (1988)
1992/0722：from Colombia to USA
Near Medellín, Colombian drug lord Pablo Escobar escapes from his luxury prison fearing extradition to the United States.
1993/0722：Japan 政界醜聞
金丸信（元自民党副総裁）の脱税事件の初公判が東京地裁で開かれ、金丸元副総裁は無罪を主張。
金丸 Kanamaru 信 Shin (former LDP vice president) 's first trial of tax evasion was held in Tokyo District Court, former vice president insisted on not guilty.
1999/0722：PRChina、中国人民共和国政府对法轮功的镇压的开始。
The People's Republic of China started repression on Falun Gong（法輪功）.
2003/0722：Iraq
Members of 101st Airborne of the United States, aided by Special Forces, attack a compound in Iraq ―― killing Saddam Hussein's sons Uday & Qusay, along with Mustapha Hussein, Qusay's 14-year-old son.
イラクのモスルでサダムフセイン前イラク大統領の息子、ウダイとクサイがアメリカ軍との銃撃戦の末に射殺される。
2005/0722：London bombing
Jean Charles de Menezes is killed by police as the hunt begins for the London Bombers responsible for the 7 July 2005 London bombings and the 21 July 2005 London bombings.
2008/0722：Japan、八王子通り魔事件。
2009/0722：皆既日食、
日本各地、中華人民共和国、インド、太平洋の島々で観測。
Solar eclipse Observe the total solar eclipse at various parts of Japan, PRChina, India, the island of the Pacific.
2011/0722：Norway, Terror attack
Norway is the victim of twin terror attacks, the first being a bomb blast which targeted government buildings in central Oslo, the second being a massacre at a youth camp on the island of Utøya.
2016/0722：「Pokémon GO」日本で配信開始。
"Pokémon GO" starts distribution in Japan.
