歴史暦:古今東西、今日の出來事

世界が心配、日本が心配、世界のなかの日本が心配

01/16:歴史の解剖「どこもかしこも人間世界はパンとサアカス

Art of Heart ∈ 思考 69 空想 ∋ Word of World

歴史暦:古今東西 01/16 今日の出來事


-027/0116:ロウマ帝國、始まる
Gaius Julius Caesar Octavianus is granted the title Augustus by the Roman Senate, marking the beginning of the Roman Empire.

As part of the several-day state act to end the civil war in Rome Octavian receives from the Roman Senate on the proposal of Lucius Munatius Plancus the honorary title Augustus (Sublime). This is considered the founding date of the principate.
オクタウィアヌス元老院からアウグストゥスの尊号を受け、ローマ帝国初代皇帝アウグストゥスとなる。


L'Empire romain sous Auguste,
 

0378/0116:Maya、
General Siyaj K'ak' conquers Tikal, enlarging the domain of King Spearthrower Owl of Teotihuacán.

Siyaj K'ak' was a prominent political figure mentioned in the glyphs of Classic Period (0250-0800) Maya civilization monuments, principally Tikal (which he conquered on January 16, 378, as well as Uaxactun and the city of Copan.

Tikal (/tiˈkɑːl/) (Tik’al in modern Mayan orthography) is the ruin of an ancient city, which was likely to have been called Yax Mutal, found in a rainforest in Guatemala.


0550/0116:Gothic War(0535~54)の一局面
The Ostrogoths under King Totila, conquer Rome after a long siege, by bribing the Isaurian garrison.

The Gothic War between the Eastern Roman (Byzantine) Empire during the reign of Emperor Justinian I and the Ostrogothic Kingdom of Italy took place from 535 until 554 in Italy, Dalmatia, Sardinia, Sicily and Corsica. Historians commonly divide the war into two phases:


0929/0116:イベリア半島
Emir Abd-ar-Rahman III established the Caliphate of Córdoba.

Abd ar-Rahman III, the former Emir of Córdoba, takes the title of caliph and thus transforms his empire into a caliphate.


1082/0116:ノルマン人、ビザンチンの港を占領
An army of Normans under Robert Guiscard occupies the Byzantine port city of Durazzo.

Robert Guiscard 101585 was a Norman adventurer remembered for the conquest of southern Italy and Sicily.
 


1120/0116:十字軍のエルサレム王國
The Council of Nablus is held, establishing the earliest surviving written laws of the Crusader Kingdom of Jerusalem.



1219/0116:ヨウロパ北海沿岸、大津波
Bei der Ersten Marcellusflut, einer schweren Sturmflut an der Nordseeküste, kommen ungefähr 36.000 Menschen um, Westfriesland ist am schwersten betroffen.


1235/0116:フランス、結婚式
Mariage du duc Jean Ier de Bretagne avec Blanche de Champagne.


1362/0116:ヨウロパ北海沿岸、二度目の大津波
Während der Zweiten Marcellusflut geht die friesische Ortschaft Rungholt unter, was mehr als 500 Jahre später Detlev von Liliencron zu seinem Gedicht Trutz, blanke Hans inspiriert. Die ersten Halligen entstehen.

A storm tide in the North Sea ravages the East coast of England and destroys the German city of Rungholt on the island of Strand.

1263/0116(弘長02/1128):日本の佛僧 親鸞117362、入滅

Shinran ou Zenshin (善信) est le fondateur de l'école bouddhique japonaise Jōdo-Shinshū (淨土眞宗 « École véritable de la Terre pure »), après avoir quitté le maitre Hōnen 平安.
Il s'est donné lui-même le surnom de « Tondu-l'imbécile » (愚禿, Gutoku).



{私が敬愛したのは、この親鸞を『摧邪輪』1212で批判した明惠坊高辨117332であった。さうでなくとも「他力本願」や「悪人正機」を安易に説く明治以降の日本人の佛教受容が氣に入らなかった。

1395/0116(應永01/1217):Japan[室町時代]、將軍継承
足利義持に第三代将軍宣下、父の足利義満太政大臣

 
足利義滿135808  ↑ ↓ 足利義持138628

1412/0116:イタリア、メヂチ家、教皇府の正式銀行になる
The Medici family is appointed official banker of the Papacy.


1486/0116(文明17/1211):Japan[室町時代]「山城國一揆
山城国の国人や農民が宇治平等院に集結し、自治のための掟法を定め、守護大名の畠山氏の撤退を要求して決起。

Residents of MinamiYamashiro country gathered at the Byodoin 平等院 in Uji 宇治 and got a meeting. At the meeting, they negotiated "國中掟法 Country Law",  eliminated Hatakeyama clan who was in internal confrontation, resolved the autonomy of MinamiYamashiro 南山城. Politics by the leader called "the people of thirty six" were done, This country was called "Sokoku 惣國".
 
山城國

宇治の平等院

1492/0116:スペイン、最初のスペイン語の文法書
The first grammar of the Spanish language (Gramática de la lengua castellana) is presented to Queen Isabella I.


1511/0116:ふたたびみたびの水害
The Antoniflut collapses over Ostfriesland along with heavy ice. Many villages and parishes have to be abandoned. Substantial land losses exist at Dollart and Jadebusen.



1547/0116:ドイツの地圖制作者 Johannes Schöner 147747、死去

ein deutscher Mathematiker, Geograph, Kartograf, Astronom, Astrologe sowie Drucker und Herausgeber wissenschaftlicher Werke.


Weimer Globus 1533

1513年に作成されたとされる地図と同じように、彼は当時ヨウロパには知られていなかった南極を描いた地球儀を1520年に製作している。

1547/0116:ロシア、イワン雷帝登場して帝国となる
Ivan the Terrible becomes Czar of Russia.

The 16-year-old Ivan IV becomes the first crowned Tsar of Russia.
The reign of the monarch, who later became known as Ivan the Terrible, is first of all characterized by modernization.
モスクワの生神女就寝大聖堂でロシアで初めて「ツァリ」として戴冠式



1556/0116:スペイン王、シャルルカンの退位とその子フィリプの卽位Abdication de Charles Quint comme roi des Espagnes.
Philip II becomes King of Spain.
En el curso de la abdicación gradual de Carlos V, su hijo Felipe se hace cargo del reino español y sus colonias.


1572/0116:イギリスでカトリックの復興、画策
Thomas Howard, 4th Duke of Norfolk is tried for treason for his part in the Ridolfi plot to restore Catholicism in England.

Queen Elizabeth imprisoned Howard in 1569 for scheming to marry Mary, Queen of Scots.
Following his release, he participated in the Ridolfi plot with King Philip II of Spain to put Mary on the English throne and restore Catholicism in England. He was executed for treason in 1572. He is buried at the Church of St Peter ad Vincula within the walls of the Tower of London.
 

1581/0116:イングランド議會、ロウマカトリックを非合法化
The English Council illegally made the Roman Catholic.


1594/0116(文祿02/1125):江戸時代の大名 前田利常159458、誕生

Maeda Toshitsune was a Japanese daimyō of the Edo period, who ruled the Kaga Domain.
Toshitsune was a brother of Maeda Toshinaga 前田利長156214 and a son of Toshiie 前田利家153799.
Adopted as his heir, he became the wealthiest daimyō outside the Tokugawa.
He controlled Etchū 越中, Kaga 加賀, and Noto 能登 provinces. His heir was Maeda Mitsutaka.

1605/0116:スペイン、セルバンテス『ドンキホウテ』第一巻、刊行
The first edition of El ingenioso hidalgo Don Quijote de la Mancha by Miguel de Cervantes is published in Madrid, Spain.



1632/0116:オランダ、レンブラント、解剖實習に參加
Rembrandt van Rijn attends a lecture given by the physician Nicolaes Tulp, during which he autopsies the corpse of the highwayman Adriaan Adriaanszoon. After this experience the picture The Anatomy of Dr. Tulp.



1707/0116:イングランドスコットランドが合併して大英帝國となる
The Scottish Parliament ratifies the Act of Union, paving the way for the creation of Great Britain.


1739/0116:ロンドンでヘンデルのオラトリオ、初演
The premiere of George Frideric Handel's oratorio Saul takes place in London at the Haymarket Theater.


1749/0116:イタリアの文藝家 Vittorio Alfieri 174903、誕生

un drammaturgo, poeta, scrittore e autore teatrale italiano.

Stendhal 178342 が影響を受けたといふ


1756/0116:イギリスとプロシア「ウエストミンタで会合
The convention of Westminster, a guarantee contract between Prussia under Frederick II and Britain under George II, comes about.
However, the defensive alliance, conceived as a peace guarantee, reverses the alliances in Europe and thus promotes the emergence of the Seven Years' War.


1761/0116:イギリス軍、フランスインディアの都市を完全破壞
The British conquer the city of Pondicherry in French India and destroy the town almost completely.



1778/0116:フランス、USAの獨立を承認
la France reconnaît l'indépendance des États-Unis.


1780/0116:American Rev-War「Battle of Cape St. Vincent」
A British fleet under Admiral George Rodney destroyed in the naval battle of Cape St. Vincent a Spanish squadron, of which nine ships of the line conquered six and one sunk.



1786/0116:USA「宗教の自由」法制化

Virginia enacts the Statute for Religious Freedom authored by Thomas Jefferson.

1794/0116:イギリス歴史家 Edward Gibbon 173794、死去

an English historian, writer and Member of Parliament.
His most important work, The History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire, was published in six volumes between 1776 and 1788 and is known for the quality and irony of its prose, its use of primary sources, and its open criticism of organised religion.

1806/0116:フランス化學者 Nicolas Leblanc 174206、拳銃自殺

un chirurgien et chimiste français.


Il est surtout reconnu pour avoir mis au point un procédé d'extraction de la soude ou carbonate de sodium à partir du sel marin, donc à partir d'eau de mer. Le procédé Leblanc est considéré comme l'acte fondateur des industries chimiques au siècle industriel.
塩化ナトリウムから炭酸ナトリウムを合成する方法(ルブラン法)を初めて発見した。
ルブラン法はフランスではなく、主にイギリスで発展し、ソルベー法が発明されるまで100年以上も化学工業の基盤となった。

その死
借金を抱へこんだルブランは鬱病に冒され、拳銃自殺した。

1807/0116:ドイツで『Allgemeine Zeitung』創刊
Die von Johann Friedrich Cotta herausgegebene Allgemeine Zeitung erscheint erstmals in Augsburg, wohin Cotta wegen der württembergischen Zensur ausgewichen ist.
Hier wird das einflussreiche liberale Blatt eine wichtige Stimme im Vormärz.


1809/0116:イベリア「Peninsular War」
The British defeat the French at the Battle of La Coruña.

The British general John Moore manages to detain the French troops under General Nicolas Jean-de-Dieu Soult at the Battle of La Coruña during the Napoleonic Wars in the Iberian Peninsula until all the troops are evacuated from the city, he comes here but even for life.


1815/0116(文化11/1207):日本の大名 鍋島直正181571、誕生

Nabeshima Naomasa was the 10th and final daimyō of Saga 佐賀 Domain in Hizen 肥前 Province, Kyūshū 九州, Japan.
His honorary title was Hizen-no-Kami 肥前守, and he was occasionally referred to as “Prince Hizen 肥前公” in western accounts during the Bakumatsu 幕末period.


1815/0116:ポルトガルからブラジル他、獨立
Nacimiento del Reino Unido de Portugal, Brasil y Algarve.




1836/0116(天保06/1128):幕末維新の志士 井上馨183615、誕生

The Marquis Inoue Kaoru was a Japanese politician and a prominent member of the Meiji oligarchy during the Meiji period of the Empire of Japan.
As one of the senior statesmen in Japan during that period, he had a tremendous influence on the selection of the nation's leaders and formation of its policies.

若い時はいいんだが、
 

1839/0116:アラビア大陸でイギリス、オットマンから
Britain conquers the Yemeni city of Aden from the Ottomans.



1862/0116:イギリス鉱山事故「Hartley Colliery disaster」
 204 men and boys killed in a mining disaster, prompted a change in UK law which henceforth required all collieries to have at least two independent means of escape.


1878/0116:Russo-Turkish War Battle of Philippopolis」
 Captain Aleksandr Burago with a squadron of Russian Imperial army dragoons liberates Plovdiv from Ottoman rule.

Russian troops conquer in the 10th Russian-Turkish war with Plovdiv, the then largest city in Bulgaria by the Ottomans.

1883/0116:USA「Pendleton Civil Service Reform Act」
 establishing the United States Civil Service, is passed.


1900/0116:US上院「イギリスドイツ条約」承認
The United States Senate accepts the Anglo-German treaty of 1899 in which the United Kingdom renounces its claims to the Samoan islands.


1901/0116:ドイツ画家 Arnold Böcklin 182701、死去

ein Schweizer Maler, Zeichner, Grafiker und Bildhauer des Symbolismus. Er gilt als einer der bedeutendsten bildenden Künstler des 19. Jahrhunderts in Europa.



1901/0116:キュウバ独裁者 Fulgencio Batista 190173、誕生

un militar y dictador cubano.
Fue el presidente electo de Cuba de 1940 a 1944 y gobernante de facto entre 1952 y 1959, año en que fue derrocado durante la Revolución cubana.

1906/0116:第一次モロッコ事件解決のためのアルヘシラス会議、開催
Ouverture de la conférence d'Algésiras.


1909/0116:南極探検、磁氣的南極点を發見
Ernest Shackleton's expedition finds the magnetic South Pole.


1912/0116:フランス思想家 Alfred Fouillée 183812、死去

un philosophe français.


Il est l'auteur du célèbre adage en droit civil : « Qui dit contractuel, dit juste » ; et est à l'origine de la notion métaphysique d'« idée-force ».
{東洋で云へば「氣」になるのだらうな。
観念は意識に対して従属的なのではなく、意識が作用因となって、観念が適切な運動のうちでみずからを実現する傾向を有している
この理論はまず倫理学社会学の方面で構想され、さらに物理学および心理学の分野にも展開された。自由の二律背反についての考察がとりわけ重要である。

1912/0116:Japan「南極探検」
白瀬矗が率ゐる南極探険隊が南極大陸に到着。

{遲い!

1916/0116:WWⅠ
le S.S.Appam, paquebot de passagers britannique, est capturé par le croiseur allemand SMS Möwe.


1917/0116:émission du télégramme Zimmermann.

 Il donnait l'instruction à l'ambassadeur de se mettre en contact avec le gouvernement mexicain et de lui proposer une alliance contre les États-Unis. Il fut intercepté par le Royaume-Uni et son contenu a accéléré l'entrée en guerre des États-Unis.

1919/0116:アルゼンチン「悲劇の一週間」終
Fin de la semaine tragique en Argentine.


1919/0116:USA、「禁酒法」議會通過
Temperance movement: The United States ratifies the Eighteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution, requiring Prohibition in the United States one year after ratification.

Exactly one year earlier, US President Herbert Hoover ratified the 18th amendment to the United States Constitution prohibiting the "production, sale and transport of intoxicating substances". This is the beginning of prohibition in the US.
酒の製造や販売などを禁じた禁酒法がアメリカ議会を通過。翌1920年に施行。1933年に廃止。

1920/0116:パリで国際連盟の第1回理事会を開催
The League of Nations holds its first council meeting in Paris, France.


1920/0116:US上院、アメリカの國際連盟への加盟を否決
The US Senate rejected the accession of the United States to the League of Nations.


1925/0116:USSR、トロツキ、解任
Leon Trotsky is removed from the presidency of the council of the Russian revolution.

Леон Троцкий снят с президентства Совета русской революции.

1932/0116:USA動物学者 Dian Fossey 193285、誕生

an American primatologist and conservationist known for undertaking an extensive study of mountain gorilla groups from 1966 until her death in 1985.
She studied them daily in the mountain forests of Rwanda, initially encouraged to work there by anthropologist Louis Leakey.
Her 1983 book, Gorillas in the Mist, combines her scientific study of the gorillas at Karisoke Research Center with her own personal story.

1932/0116:フランスのシュウルレアリスト、逮捕
Louis Aragon est inculpé par le gouvernement français pour « excitation de militaires à la désobéissance et provocation au meurtre dans un but de propagande anarchiste » à la suite de la publication, en juillet 1931, dans une revue soviétique Littérature de la révolution mondiale, du poème Front rouge.


1934/0116:China、國共對立
中华民国政府军攻占福州,十九路军创建的福建人民政府宣告失败。

Republic of China government forces, captured Fuzhou, Fujian Provincial People's Government founded by the 19th Route Army, declared a failure.

1938/0116:Japan「第一次近衛声明」
近衛文麿首相が「国民政府を対手とせず」声明、日中戦争の和平交渉の打ち切りを宣言。

Japan 's Prime Minister Konoe Humimsro issued a statement that we would not oppose the national government, declaring the end of the Sino-Japanese war peace negotiations.

1938/0116:USA、グッドマンのジャズ、カネギイホウルで鳴り響く
Benny Goodman and his band performed in concert at Carnegie Hall in New York City

Benny Goodman and his orchestra make a famous jazz concert at Carnegie Hall in New York City. This style of music is a great success after the simultaneous radio transmission.

1936/0116:

American serial killer Albert Fish is executed on the electric chair. The number of his victims is indefinite, one suspects 16 or more people.
https://is.gd/pzPsXR

1944/0116:朝鮮の抗日運動家 李陸史190444、死去

(Yi Yuksa)は韓国の抗日詩人。本名は李源三。李陸史(イユクサ)は初めて逮捕された時の囚人番号が264(韓国語でイユクサ)だったことにちなむ。


a Korean poet and independence activist. As one of Korea's most famous poets, he and his works symbolize the spirit of the Korean anti-Japanese resistance of the 1930s and 1940s.


1945/0116:WWⅡ、ヒトラ、地下室に入る
Adolf Hitler moves into his underground bunker, the so-called Führerbunker.

Due to the increasingly precarious situation in the Second World War, Adolf Hitler relocates the Führer's headquarters to the recently completed Führerbunker.


1945/0116:WWⅡ、連合軍のドイツ空爆
Große Teile von Magdeburg werden durch einen Luftangriff im Zweiten Weltkrieg zerstört.



1947/0116:Japan[戦後處理]『新皇室典範』公布


1950/0116:ドイツ企業家 Gustav Krupp 187050、死去

Gustav Georg Friedrich Maria Krupp von Bohlen und Halbach war ein deutscher Diplomat und später, nach Heirat mit Bertha Krupp, Aufsichtsratsvorsitzender der Friedrich Krupp AG.

クルップ家の四代目当主で、エッセンの石炭鉄鋼、兵器コングロマリットの会長を務めた。

1956/0116:エジプト、大統領ナセルにより新憲法導入
In Egypt, introduction of a new Constitution reinforcing the powers of President Gamal Abdel Nasser.


1957/0116:イタリア指揮者 Arturo Toscanini 186757、死去

un direttore d'orchestra italiano.
Viene considerato uno dei più grandi direttori d'orchestra di ogni epoca per l'omogeneità e la brillante intensità del suono, la fenomenale cura dei dettagli, l'instancabile perfezionismo e il dirigere senza partitura grazie a una memoria prodigiosa.
Viene ritenuto in particolare uno dei più autorevoli interpreti di Verdi, Beethoven, Brahms e Wagner.


1957/0116:イギリス、リバプウルでイギリスロックの胎動
In Liverpool, the Cavern Club opens its doors. This is considered the cradle of British beat music.


1960/0116:Japan「安保闘争
新安保調印に飛び立つ全権団を阻止しようと羽田空港全学連が警官隊と衝突。

At the time of departure to the United States for the alliance for the signing of the Security Treaty, all-school union and police force collided at Haneda Airport.

1961/0116:落語家 三代目桂三木助190261、死去

日本の落語家、この『へっつい幽霊』の名演によって彼は私のお氣に入りとなった。


1962/0116:イギリス映画「007、Dr.No」撮影快調
Filming of the first James Bond movie begins in Jamaica: James Bond - 007 No.


1964/0116:USA、ブロウドヱイ『Hello, Dolly!』
 opened on Broadway, beginning a run of 2,844 performances.


1968/0116:Japan、全學連「佐世保エンタープライズ寄港阻止闘争: 博多事件」
博多駅構内で原子力空母寄港阻止の全学連学生と警官隊が衝突。
後に、福岡地裁がこの事件を撮影したテレビフィルムの提出を各テレビ局に命じ、報道の自由をめぐる裁判となる。


1969/0116:USA作曲者 Vernon Duke 190369、死去

(Vladimir Alexandrovitch Dukelsky, dit), an American composer/songwriter,
He is best known for "Taking a Chance on Love" with lyrics by Ted Fetter and John Latouche (1940), "I Can't Get Started" with lyrics by Ira Gershwin (1936), "April in Paris" with lyrics by E. Y. ("Yip") Harburg (1932), and "What Is There To Say" for the Ziegfeld Follies of 1934, also with Harburg.
He wrote the words and music for "Autumn in New York" (1934) for the revue Thumbs Up! Vernon collaborated with lyricists such as Johnny Mercer, Ira Gershwin, Ogden Nash and Sammy Cahn

1969/0116:チェコプラハの春
Czech student Jan Palach commits suicide by self-immolation in Prague, Czechoslovakia, in protest against the Soviets' crushing of the Prague Spring the year before.

チェコスロバキアの大学生ヤン・パラフがプラハのヴァツラフ広場でワルシャワ条約機構軍の侵攻によるプラハの春圧殺に抗議して焼身自殺を図る。3日後に死去。

1969/0116:USSR
Soviet spacecraft Soyuz 4 and Soyuz 5 perform the first-ever docking of manned spacecraft in orbit, the first-ever transfer of crew from one space vehicle to another, and the only time such a transfer was accomplished with a space walk.

ソ連の宇宙船ソユズ4号と5号が初の有人宇宙船同士のドッキングに成功。

1970/0116:USA、
Buckminster Fuller receives the Gold Medal award from the American Institute of Architects.


1973/0116:「Début de l'affaire Peers」
 le gynécologue belge Willy Peers est arrêté sur dénonciation anonyme pour avoir procédé à l'avortement d'une jeune fille de 27 ans.


1975/0116:歌舞伎役者 八代目坂東三津五郎190675、(フグ中毒死)

Bandō Mitsugorō VIII est l'un des plus célèbres acteurs kabuki japonais des années 1930 à sa mort.
Il est connu pour utiliser le « style rude », ou aragoto. Il est officiellement désigné Trésor national vivant par le gouvernement japonais en 1973.

京都南座の初春興行『お吟さま』に出演中、好物のトラフグの肝による中毒で急死、68歳没。

1979/0116:イラン、皇帝亡命
Exil du chah d'Iran Mohammad Reza Pahlavi.

The last Iranian Shah flees Iran with his family for good and relocates to Egypt.

1986/0116:日本の画家 梅原龍三郎188886、死去

Umehara Ryūzaburō est un peintre japonais du style yō-ga (style occidental).
Il fréquente l'académie des arts de Kansai à Kyoto et l'Université des arts de Tokyo.

ヨウロパで学んだ油彩画に、日本の美術(桃山美術、琳派、南画)といった日本の伝統的な美術を自由奔放に取り入れた絢爛な色彩と豪放な筆致で境地を開いた。

1987/0116:PRChina、総書記の胡耀邦、辭任
中国共产党中央委员会总书记胡耀邦因反对资产阶级自由化不力而被迫辞职,国务院总理赵紫阳任代总书记。

Hu Yaobang, the general secretary of the Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party, was forced to resign because he opposed the ineffectiveness of bourgeois liberalization. Zhao Ziyang, the premier of the State Council, took the post of acting general secretary.
学生デモなどの政治的責任をとって胡耀邦中国共産党中央委員会総書記を辞任。

1990/0116:USSR、ロストロポヴィチ、歸國
l'Union soviétique rend sa nationalité soviétique à Rostropovitch.

Советский Союз отдает свое советское гражданство Ростроповичу.

1991/0116:イラク湾岸戦争、始まる
Coalition Forces go to war with Iraq, beginning the Gulf War.


1992/0116:大和路の写真家 入江泰吉190592、死去

Irie Taikichi est un photographe japonais, spécialiste de Yamatoji 大和路 (sites historiques de la préfecture de Nara 奈良) et des statues bouddhistes.
Il a photographié principalement Yamato Road à Nara, ses paysages, ses temples et ses sanctuaires, ses statues de Bouddha, ses événements annuels, etc.

1992/0116:日本の學者 寿岳文章190092、死去

Jugaku Bunshou」English literary scholar, essayist, Japanese paper researcher. Folk artist.

2001/0116:コンゴの大統領、暗殺
Congolese President Laurent-Désiré Kabila is assassinated by one of his own bodyguards.


2002/0116:アルカイダのオサマビンラデンの財産凍結
The UN Security Council unanimously establishes an arms embargo and the freezing of assets of Osama bin Laden, al-Qaeda, and the remaining members of the Taliban.


2003/0116:USA
The Space Shuttle Columbia takes off for mission STS-107 which would be its final one. Columbia disintegrated 16 days later on re-entry.

 

2006/0116:Japan「ライブドアショック
: 東京地検特捜部が証券取引法違反容疑で六本木ヒルズライブドア本社などを強制捜査

The Tokyo District Public Prosecutor's Office for Special Prosecutors forcibly investigates livedoor headquarters and others on suspicion of violating the Securities and Exchange Law.

2006/0116:リベリア、新大統領
Ellen Johnson Sirleaf is sworn in as Liberia's new president. She becomes Africa's first female elected head of state.


2009/0116:USA画家 Andrew Wyeth 191709、死去

a visual artist, primarily a realist painter, working predominantly in a regionalist style. He was one of the best-known U.S. artists of the middle 20th century.


2009/0116:ジンバブエハイパーインフレ
Issuing 100 trillion Zimbabwe · dollar notes in Zimbabwe during hyperinflation.



2014/0116:日本の軍人 小野田寛郎192214、死去

an Imperial Japanese Army intelligence officer who fought in World War II and was a Japanese holdout who did not surrender in August 1945.
After Onoda spent 29 years holding out in the Philippines, his former commander traveled from Japan to personally issue orders relieving him from duty in 1974.


2014/0116:Japan「オウム真理教事件」裁判
オウム真理教平田信被告が初公判。オウム真理教事件の裁判が再開される。


2016/0116:台湾、大統領選擧、蔡英文が当選
la progressiste Tsai Ing-wen remporte l'élection présidentielle taïwanaise.






 

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